Tuesday, 14 March 2023

REINVENTION



Summary:   Brand reinvention is a very important  aspect of long horizon brand stewardship  and requires regular attention, sensitivity to changing conditions, creativity in spades , executional boldness and a corporate  willingness to embrace risk. Reinvention can be both subtle or more bold but standing still is always  a risk in itself. Reinvention can be required due to changing market conditions  or structural decline  or by the  ever present need to remain relevant. It can mean creating a virtually  new identity and offering ,or  making more subtle updates to an existing brand, but by definition it also implies there was something there  worth reinventing. Legend has it there's no going back to an old love that isn't doomed to failure, but some brands have carried it off with aplomb,others less well ; as ever those looking for hard and fast laws / the easy way  will be disappointed. 


This blog came about as a result of reading  (without  any sector knowledge to get in the way obviously )  about an apparent  slow motion car crash that is unfolding here in the UK , also known locally as  the Royal Mail* .Their strategy for coping with structural  market decline in the face of most likely  competition from  electronic communication is apparently to price themselves  into I would imagine faster  decline, penalizing the elderly and non internet users. They act like they're  stuck in a box , which without reinvention  could become a brand and business coffin. 

This lead to me thinking about the topic of reinvention in marketing and how some have done miracles  ,others seemingly faring less well.

Reinvention for the purposes of this blog will include new products, new markets,or reinventing the original offering by refreshing or repositioning.Timing ,investment levels , culture and luck also play their part as usual.

In brand marketing a classic portfolio or indeed single brand  approach to managing lifecycle stage  and destiny  will likely  involve completing  at a minimum a   Boston Consulting Group plus maybe  a PEST  style matrix  , placing brands ,markets and countries into clusters of relative attractiveness  and best  marketing  strategy.

In my home market of the UK there are some excellent examples of reinvention that have  reinvigorated  an otherwise declining brand,  others which have prolonged lifecycles in categories  which in the UK seemingly had little future growth potential but remain strategically  important in other countries, an example  of the latter  to me would be the market for canned milks which NestlĂ© have stuck doggedly with  over decades despite the overwhelming market share of fresh milk.

Lucozade : with roots as unwanted consumer product offshoot of a pharmaceutical  company this brand was marketed  as a drink for the ill or convalescent ie adjacent to pharmaceuticals until it was reinvented in one single move into an early leader in the  nascent energy drinks  market ,retaining only the product and brand  name. Brave and extreme in largely abandoning in one move their existing user base ,and in the significant brand stretch required.  This  was one very successful reinvention. 

Burberry: Iconic  if stuffy British couture brand known for one product , reinvented  globally as a  British fashion brand for the aspirational and affluent style conscious young. Successful change of  brand image in which original signature product the raincoat remained a pillar.

BT was previously the  historic effective monopoly provider of UK domestic landline telephone services  and infrastructure , won plaudits for its  advertising campaign featuring Bob Hoskins ( Thanks Lisl) " It's good to talk". Challenged by the market being opened up to other providers and the emergence of the internet it pivoted successfully to become one of the leading providers of internet  packages  and then into content such as sports via dedicated  channel BT Sport.


The Mini was one of the automotive icons of the swinging 60's and beyond, until it wasn't. Built upon innovative  for the day engineering , beloved by the glitterati of the day(proto influencers) as well as the general car buying public it also built a strong supporting sporting pedigree via success in car rallying. Ultimately let down by a lack of  strategic marketing by the then owners  and  lack of product evolution  until the range was withdrawn in 2000(I had to look it up as it had long since faded from my consciousness ) ,the  successful  reinvention of the brand by new owners BMW is a stark counterpoint. With careful but not slavish interpretation of core brand  properties especially in design and  clever ,loving nods to the Brit nostalgia such as optional Union Jack roof paint and tail lights there's lots to admire. The Fiat 500 has also been a successful  reinvention,  but by contrast  the  attempts by Jaguar and even the VW Beetle   have been less successful. 

Doc Martens was a brand with military boots heritage which  was then adopted by the Skinhead movement  ;not  a promising start  point for a  consumer brand that has remained an iconic youth  alternative fashion lifestyle brand over many generations since the 70's. Starting with adoption by Punks the range has expanded beyond recognition to appeal to popular counterculture around the world. Constant  range reinvention to stay relevant has been key.


Reinvention at its softest touch is the constant attention to  and regular evolution of an existing brand and any or all aspects of it. Taking beloved consumer brands like Andrex toilet tissue or  Heinz soups  for instance  there has been regular  attention paid to product formula, pack graphic  design ,  creative platforms and general  updating of vital distinctive assets to keep them relevant to today whilst  building on their heritage. The disappearance from the UK  high street of once household  retail brands such as Debenhams, British Home Stores, Littlewoods, Woolworth et al  suggests the art of reinvention as well as poor  financial management  can have dire consequences. Other famous retail brands like Marks and Spencer have struggled  for some years in clothing to reinvent themselves and have had a lengthy period of trying to find the target audience and range that best suits them these days, having once been a go to amongst the middle of the road  populace for sensible clothing. Their touch in their food business by contrast has over the years  been near faultless as they continue to  reinvent their range for current  trends.

                               Fin.
               
Usual disclaimers: opinions mine , ideas likely unoriginal;only data you'll get is that  n=1;
 ex consumer goods  foods marketer UK and International , failed restaurateur, sometime would be marketing consultant. Thanks for getting this far, now read on.....


*the postal delivery service  ,formerly state owned but long since privatized and spun off .